TOP SPECTRE – Renowned human rights lawyer Femi Falana, SAN, in a bold and unprecedented move has vowed to take legal action against former Military President General Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida, holding him accountable for widespread human rights violations, wrongful detentions, and the execution of Major General Mamman Vatsa.
A Fight for Justice
Appearing on national television, Falana did not mince words as he accused Babangida’s military regime of orchestrating numerous injustices. He specifically pointed to the controversial trial and execution of Major General Vatsa, which he described as “premeditated murder” over a trumped-up coup allegation.
Falana further recalled the crackdown on pro-democracy activists during the struggle to actualize the June 12 election mandate. He revealed that Babangida personally ordered the arrests of prominent figures such as the late Chief Gani Fawehinmi, Dr. Beko Ransome-Kuti, and himself. They were whisked to Abuja and charged with unlawful assembly, conspiracy, and sedition before a Chief Magistrate’s Court.
Silencing the Opposition
The senior advocate detailed how their so-called crime was the publication of election results that Babangida’s regime had suppressed. The military government deemed this act criminal, leading to their detention at Kuje Prison in an attempt to suppress mass protests. However, Falana emphasized that the military’s intimidation tactics only fueled the resistance against dictatorship.
Unapologetic Babangida

Another sore point Falana highlighted was Babangida’s refusal to apologize for annulling the June 12, 1993, election, widely regarded as Nigeria’s freest and fairest.
“No apology has been offered for our wrongful arrests and detentions. So, I am going to sue the General for engaging in massive violations of fundamental human rights,” Falana declared firmly.
Broken Promises and Unfulfilled Exit Plans
Recalling the political landscape of the late 1980s and early 1990s, Falana noted that Babangida and his administration initially pledged to step down in 1990. However, they kept shifting the exit date until 1993, further entrenching military rule.
The situation reached a boiling point as Falana, alongside fellow activists, launched the famous “IBB Must Go” campaign. Their activism led to numerous arrests, prolonged detentions, and even courtroom battles where they were denied legal representation.
The Dele Giwa Assassination and Government Impunity
Falana also brought up the assassination of investigative journalist Dele Giwa, who was killed by a letter bomb in 1986. He alleged that Babangida’s regime was responsible for the journalist’s death, describing it as part of a broader pattern of impunity and suppression of free speech.
Despite initial promises of a public inquiry, the regime covered up the case, ensuring that those responsible were never brought to justice.
A Legal Battle That Could Rewrite History
With Falana now preparing to drag Babangida to court, the case could serve as a landmark moment in Nigeria’s legal and political history. It raises significant questions about accountability, justice, and the legacy of military rule in Nigeria.
Do you think Babangida should be held accountable for his actions? Share your thoughts.